Resources for Communication Problems

Sunday, January 20, 2008

NC2932祖君

NC2932祖君

課本負責的部分

§ NC013F1-05:

→典型的神經細胞

§ NC027L01:

Differentiate the central and peripheral nervous systems.

→區辨中樞和周邊神經系統(可從p27~29的主題Structure of central and peripheral nervous systems找到)

§ p28的Figure2-1可以解釋中樞和周邊神經系統的差別

→Central nervous system(中樞神經系統)包刮了大腦和脊椎神經

→Peripheral nervous systems(周邊神經系統)包刮了體神經和自主神經感覺與運動系統:

◎ Somatic nervous system體神經系統:肌肉和皮膚的感覺與神經支配

◎ Autonomic nervous system 自主神經系統:內臟和腺體的感覺與運動神經支配,包含交感神經系統和副交感神經系統。

§參考資料:http://personalpages.tds.net/~elrodh/Nervsyst.JPG;http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/images/ency/fullsize/19588.jpg

§ NC058F2-34:

脊髓神經的皮節及神經之配分佈

C→cervical nerves 頸椎神經;T→Thoracic nerves 胸椎神經;L→Lumbar nerves 腰椎神經;S→Sacral nerves 薦椎神經

§ NC081TT14:

Fornix:穹窿

參考資料:http://www.sci.uidaho.edu/med532/fornix.htm

§ NC104F3-21:

背側丘腦的尾部冠狀切片

§ NC114L06:

Discuss the ways in which the central and peripheral nervous system form.

→討論中樞和周邊神經系統的類型

§從課本的119~129頁及Figure4-6、Figure4-7、Figure4-8、Figure4-9、Figure4-10、Figure4-11、Figure4-12、Figure4-13、Figure4-14、Table4-2、Table4-3、Table4-4、Table4-5可以找到

§ NC130TT27:

Morula:桑葚卵, 桑椹胚(受孕卵,多次分裂後)

參考資料:http://www.firstivf.net/morula.jpg

§ NC131L04:

Explain the electrical and chemical properties of nerve cells.

→解釋神經細胞的電和化學特性

§ 課本137~147頁及Figure5-6、Figure5-7、Figure5-8、Table5-2、Table5-3、Table5-4、Box5-2、Box5-3、Box5-4

§ NC151TT27:

Microglia:小神經膠質細胞,(在中樞神經之活動吞噬細胞).

參考資料: http://academic.kellogg.cc.mi.us/herbrandsonc/bio201_McKinley/f14-6_cellular_organiza_c.jpg

§ NC164L10:

Explain the rationale for assessing somatic sensation.

→→解釋身體感覺的評估原理

§ 課本169~180頁及Figure7-6、Figure7-7、Figue7-8、Figure7-9、Figur7-10、Table7-5、Table7-6、Table7-7、Table7-8、Table7-9

§ NC185L07:

Describe optical properties of normal vision.

→描述正常視覺的光學特徵

§ 課本185~194頁及Figure8-1、Figure8-2、Figure8-3、Figure8-4、Figure8-5、Figure8-6、Figure8-7、Table8-1

§ NC207TT22:

Photopsin:視蛋白,(在視網膜椎形細胞,可成為感光色素)

§ NC226TT09:

Media geniculate body:內側膝狀體

§ NC226Q3:

Match each of the following numbered terms with its associated lettered statement.

1. conductive hearing loss 2.sensorineural hearing loss 3.Rinne test 4.Weber test

a. a tuning fork is placed on the scalp at the vertex and the subject reports if it is heard better in one ear. b. the butt of a tuning fork is first placed against the mastoid process while the subject listens. c. pathologies affecting the sensory receptors in the organ of Corti and/or their projection to the cochlear nuclear complex. d. impaired sound transmission in the middle ear.

§ NC240F11-02:

脊隨解剖.中央灰質被含有背側、外側、腹側神經束的白質包圍

§ NC260L07:

Outline diseases and pathologies of the cerebellum.

→概述小腦的疾病和病理學

§課本269~271頁

§ NC287P03:

§ NC299TT11:

Pyramidal tract:錐體徑,(由大腦而來之神經纖維,經過脊髓至前角運動細胞)

參考資料:http://www.csuchico.edu/~pmccaffrey/syllabi/CMSD%20320/images/U10Pyramidal.JPG

§ NC321T15-12:

§ NC352TT05:

Ciliary muscle:睫狀肌

參考資料:http://hi.proview.com.tw/product/correction.htm

§ NC371F16-11:

自主性的(橋腦和骨髓腔)呼吸中心

§ NC377TT40:

Viscerosomatic:內臟與軀體的.

§ NC398TT05:

Atheroma:粉瘤,粥樣動脈硬塊,(在動脈管內膜).

參考資料:www.leeds.ac.uk/.../cholesterol/cholesterol.htm

§ NC405L08:

Describe the neurology of motor speech.

→描述言語運動機制的神經學

從第408頁到413頁可以找到,還有Table19-1、Table19-2、Table19-3有歸納失語症的類型等

參考資料:http://www.rle.mit.edu/smcg/images/people_photo.gif

§ NC424F20-03:

A.正常大腦的軸心CT掃描圖. 側腦室充滿液體的前角密度可清楚的被區辨出鄰近的大腦主質. B. X射腺CT顯示嚴重的右半腦梗塞,牽涉到額葉、壁測、枕葉

§ NC450TT22:

X-linked inheritance:性聯遺傳

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